Estate Planning at Every Stage of Life

Do you ever wonder if estate planning is just for elderly or the rich? Here’s a secret: it’s for everyone. Whether you’re starting your career in your 20s or enjoying a peaceful retirement, estate planning is important for every person at every stage of life.

A surprising fact from a 2024 survey: Only 32% of Americans have official estate plans, meaning most don’t have a say in what happens after they’re gone. This can lead to others, or even the government, calling the shots. Let’s dive into why estate planning is smart and necessary at every age.

Starting Out: In Your 20s and 30s

Feeling invincible? We all do when we’re just starting out! These early years are when you least expect to need an estate plan, which is exactly why it’s a critical time to have one. Early estate planning helps clarify your wishes—however straightforward they may be at this stage—so they are clear and actionable.

Take Stock of Your Finances: Create a list of bank accounts, investments, real estate, and any other valuable assets. This first step helps you organize your financial life, right from the start.

Create a Will: It’s important to recognize it’s not necessarily about the size of your estate but about making your wishes known. A well-drafted Will helps outline exactly how you want your assets distributed after your passing, and is a great way to look after your family if you can’t be there—especially if you have minor children. 

Consider a Durable Power of Attorney (POA) and Healthcare Proxy: Unexpected events don’t wait until you’re older. Establishing a POA and healthcare proxy early allows you to designate someone you trust to handle your affairs if you can’t. A POA specifically authorizes this individual to manage your financial and legal matters, while a healthcare proxy empowers them to make medical decisions on your behalf.

Set Up a Living Will: This document helps you lay out your wishes for medical intervention—a crucial piece if you’re unable to communicate those decisions yourself.

Building and Growing: In Your 40s and 50s

By the time you hit these middle years, life’s gotten a whole lot richer—both in terms of assets and complexity. Maybe you have kids, your dream home, or a thriving career. This stage is full of both financial and family growth, which makes it a great time to reassess and reinforce your estate plan.

Life Insurance Check-up: A key consideration for any estate plan, life insurance offers a safety net for your family that can help support them in your absence. But as your life evolves, so do your life insurance needs. It’s essential to reevaluate whether your coverage reflects your current situation. 

Consider a Trust: Beyond a Will, a Trust is another way to manage and safeguard your growing assets. And despite what you may have heard, Trusts aren’t just for the wealthy. They are legal arrangements that allow for control over asset distribution, often avoiding probate and addressing specific wishes in estate planning. 

Update Your Beneficiaries: Life changes—and so should your estate plan. Make sure the beneficiaries listed on your Will, insurance policies, investment accounts, and retirement accounts match your current wishes. Here’s one more thing to consider: it’s a good idea to review your beneficiary designations and Will at least every three years, or whenever you experience major life changes like marriage, divorce, the arrival of a new baby or grandchild, retirement, or a significant health event.

Pre-Retirement: Sharpening Focus in Your 60s

On the brink of retirement, now’s the perfect time to fine-tune your estate plan. The decisions you make now can significantly impact your legacy and retirement years, so it’s important to focus on strategies that reflect your upcoming lifestyle changes and the influence you want to have.

Advanced Trust Planning: Strategies like Charitable Remainder Trusts or Irrevocable Life Insurance Trusts can help you extend your legacy far beyond your lifetime. These sophisticated tools are capable of far more than just reducing taxes—they offer you the opportunity to support the causes close to your heart in a significant and enduring way.

Business Succession Planning: If you’re a business owner, what’s your exit strategy? Including a clear succession plan or buy-sell agreement in your estate plan is vital for your business’s continuity. A well-drafted and funded buy-sell agreement supports smooth transitions, helping to manage disruptions or financial difficulties when you leave. Plus, it can also provide for your family financially if you pass away or cannot work. Without such planning, your business could pass to heirs who are unable or unwilling to operate it, leaving your business legacy at risk.

Tax Strategies: With a substantial estate, it’s critical to engage in tax planning to effectively transfer wealth to your heirs—and not to the IRS. This includes several strategies, like setting up Trusts, making charitable gifts, and gifting assets during your lifetime. Each of these is designed to reduce your estate’s tax burden while helping you fulfill your legacy goals.

Your Enduring Legacy: Retirement and Beyond 

By this stage, many people are tempted to think they’re done planning. But retirement isn’t the finish line for estate planning. In fact, it’s a pivotal time for maintaining, updating, and shaping the legacy you’ll leave behind.

Estate Review: Regular reviews with your estate planning team can provide confidence your plan will remain effective. Changes in laws, financial circumstances, or even family dynamics can all impact your estate plan, so checking in regularly helps keep it current.

Charitable Giving: What is the vision for the wealth you’ve built? For most people, leaving a legacy isn’t just about assets, it’s about making a difference. If this sounds like you, consider how charitable giving fits into your estate plan.

Gift Wisely: Gifting assets during your lifetime allows you to take advantage of the gift tax exclusion, potentially reducing the overall estate tax burden. Typically, you can give gifts up to a certain limit (determined annually) to as many people as you like without affecting the lifetime gift exemption amount. Plus, this lets you witness the impact of your generosity firsthand. 

Prepare for Tomorrow, Today

Your estate plan isn’t just a bunch of papers; it’s a mirror of your life’s achievements and what you hold dear. As you go through different phases of life, your estate planning should adapt as well.

Whether you’re working on growing your wealth or thinking about leaving a legacy, planning the right way now can really pay off later. At The Rosamond Financial Group, we’re here to help you every step of the journey.

For advice that fits you and to create an estate plan best suited to your situation, get in touch with us by calling my office at 830-798-9400 or emailing solutions@rosamondfinancialgroup.com.  

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About Preston

Preston Rosamond is a financial advisor and the founder of The Rosamond Financial Group Wealth Management, LLC with over two decades of industry experience. He provides comprehensive wealth management and financial services to successful business owners, corporate executives, and affluent retirees who enjoy simplicity and seek a professional to help them pursue their goals. Preston personally serves his clients with an individual touch, a sincere heart, and his servant’s attitude is evident from the moment you meet him. Learn more about Preston or start the conversation about your finances with him by emailing solutions@rosamondfinancialgroup.com or schedule a call on his online calendar.